Advanced Placement – EUROPEAN HISTORY

 

Advanced Placement Modern European History is a college-level course offered in high school.  This course is open to qualified sophomores in lieu of World History, and to juniors and seniors as an academic elective.

 

AP European History requires both a greater volume of reading and a more challenging content of reading and writing than regular high school courses.  It also requires learning how to do historical interpretive analysis and understand the importance of historical themes.

 

One of the major purposes of the course is to prepare students to take and pass the AP exam (with a score of 3-5) that is given in May.  Students who pass the exam generally receive both high school and college credit for taking the course.

 

Another major reason that students take AP European History is because it is recognized as an extremely challenging course and additional credit is awarded in computing high school grade point averages.  The grade point average for this class is computed as A=5, B=4, and C=3 points respectively.  A grade of D is only worth one point.  This grading system is standard for all honors courses.  It is very difficult to earn an A in this class, and only those who put in great effort and are very determined succeed.

 

Course Textbook:                 McKay, Hill, Buckler,  A History of Western Society, Houghton Mifflin Company 2006 (Eighth Edition).

 

 

DESCRIPTION OF THE COURSE

 

The AP European History Course has three major foci:  1) to develop an understanding of some of the principal themes in modern European History; 2) to develop an ability to analyze historical evidence; and 3) to develop an ability to express your understanding and analysis in writing.

 

                Major Themes: The themes of the course are divided into three major areas and are as follows:

 

1.             Intellectual and Cultural History

The secularization of learning and culture

Changes in religious thought and organization

Scientific and technological developments and their consequences

Major trends in literature and the arts

Intellectual and cultural developments and their relationship to social values and political events

Developments in social, economic, and political thought

Developments in literacy and communication

The diffusion of new intellectual concepts among different social groups

Changes in popular culture, such as the development of new attitudes toward religion, toward the family and toward work

 

2.             Political and Diplomatic History

The rise and functioning of the modern state in its various forms

The evolution of political elites and the development of political parties and ideologies

The extension and limitation of rights and liberties (personal, civic, economic, and political)

The development and growth of nationalism

Forms of political protest, reform, and revolution

Colonialism, imperialism, and decolonization; relations between Europe and other parts of the world

Relationship between domestic and foreign policies

Efforts to restrain interstate conflict; treaties, balance-of-power diplomacy, and international organizations

War and military conflict:  origins, developments, technology, and consequences

 

3.             Social and Economic History

The role of urbanization in transforming cultural values and social relationships

The shift in social structures from hierarchical orders to modern social classes

Hygienic practices, disease, and medicine, and their effects on society

The development of commercial practices and their economic and social impact

The origins, development, and consequences of industrialization

Changes in the demographic structure of Europe and their consequences

Change and continuity in the European family structure and in gender roles

The growth of competition and interdependence in national and world markets

The relationship between private and state contributions to economic growth; the development of a mixed economy.

 

Analytical Skills:  Development of the ability to analyze historical evidence will require the use of the following skills:

·          Interpret what is read by drawing inferences

·          Detect cause and effect relationships

·          Recognize author bias

·          Interpret visual reflections of history (e.g., art)

·          Read for a variety of purposes:  to evaluate, to analyze, to answer a question, to form an opinion, and to skim for facts

·          Read various forms of printed material

·          Recognize and understand an increasing number of social studies terms

·          Evaluate sources of information

·          Interpret map symbols and visualize what they mean

·          Interpret social and political messages in cartoons

·          Place in proper sequence:  a) order of occurrence; b) order of importance

·          View events from several perspectives

·          Form a simple organization of key ideas related to topic

·          Restate major ideas of a complex topic in concise form

·          Communicate orally and in writing

·          Recognized the values implicit in the situation and the issues that flow from them

·          Write well organized and well developed essays

·          Recognize instances in which more than one interpretation of factual material is valid

·          Combine critical concepts into a statement of conclusions based on information

·          State relationships between categories of information

·          Group data in categories according to appropriate criteria

·          Develop a thesis

 

                The AP Examination:  The AP Examination for which this course prepares you is three hours and five minutes in length.  It consists of a 55 minute multiple choice section, a one hour document based essay, and two 35 minute thematic essay questions.

Section I:  Objective:  The multiple choice exam contains 80 questions designed to measure the student’s knowledge of European history from the High Renaissance to 1995.  Approximately one-half of the questions deal with the period from 1450 to the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic era, and one-half cover from the French Revolution to 1995.  About 20-30 percent of the questions focus on cultural-intellectual themes, 35-45 percent on political-diplomatic themes, and 30-40 percent on social-economic themes.  Many questions draw on knowledge of more than one chronological period or theme.

 

                Section II:  Free-response:  The one hour document based question begins with a mandatory 15 minute reading period where the student is presented with a set of 10 to 15 documents to read and analyze.  Students then have 45 minutes to write an essay incorporating information and issues contained in the documents in response to a question.

 

In the last seventy minutes of the exam, students choose one essay from each of two groups of three essays which are designed to ensure that students consider a range of historical periods and approaches.

 

                Scoring:  Fifty percent of the total examination score is based on student performance on Section I, and fifty percent from Section II.  In Section II, the document based question will have a weight of 45 percent of the total score given to Section II and the two 35 minute thematic questions will have a weight of 55 percent.

 

STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES

 

Daily Responsibilities:  You will need to bring a course notebook (three ring binder) to class every day.

Prior to each class you will have a reading assignment which must be completed.  Keeping up with the assigned reading will be essential to your success in the course.  Learning to read critically will be an essential skill upon which we will focus.  Class discussions, Lectures, and Bell assignments will often be based on assigned reading. 

 

Most class sessions will begin with a “Bell” assignment that is a question that will require an essay answer.  You should expect to write in class nearly every day, and to be held to high standards.  You must be present and on time to get credit for the Bell assignments.

 

The second part of each class session will be a Discussion, Lecture, or Activiy that will require your active involvement.  Your job will be to take a complete set of class notes, actively engage in class discussions, and ask questions about the material.

 

Weekly Responsibility:  At the end of every week you will hand in your vocabulary and identification lists.  The vocabulary list will require that you use a good college level dictionary to look up and write out the meaning of assigned words.  The terms on the identification list will require more extensive answers that get at the “who”, “what”, “where”, “when”, and significance of each term.

 

Special Assignments:  Two book reports will be required for this course.  The first will be assigned over Thanksgiving vacation and will involve a social analysis of a work by Charles Dickens (or another teacher suggested work) that you may select from a list provided.  The second report will be assigned over the Winter Break and must be a college level biography of an important European figure.  You may select the biography subject to my approval.

 

The A.P. Exam:  Taking the AP Modern European History exam is a requirement of this course.  If for any reason a student does not take the exam, the semester grade will be lowered one full grade.

 

 

ATTENDANCE POLICIES 

 

Regular and timely attendance is required to be successful in this class.  Poor attendance (tardies and absences) will result in disciplinary action and lower your grade. 

 

Tardies:  Students are expected to be in their seat when the bell rings.  If you are not in your seat when the bell rings, you are tardy.  Consequences for tardies are as follows:

 

                             First and second tardies will result in warnings.

                             Third and fourth tardies may result in classroom detentions and parent notification

                             Fifth tardy results in office referral and automatic Saturday School

 

Tardies will hurt your grade.  Students who are tardy will automatically receive a 0 on the first assignment of the day. (i.e., The “Bell” assignment which is worth 5 points)

 

Absences:

 

·                    Students whose absences are not "excused" will receive a 0 on all assignments missed because of the absence.  The California Education Code (Sect. 49067. (b) and District policy (6270.4) authorizes teachers to assign a failing grade to any student with seven (7) or more unexcused absences from a class during any grading period.  This policy will be employed.

·                    Students whose absences are "excused" may make up work except for assignments that are part of the ongoing class activity work (e.g., bell assignments, class participation, etc.).  This means that excessive absences of any type will lower your grade.

 

Students are responsible for getting the information necessary for making up work missed due to absences.  I strongly recommend that you identify three reliable students in your class who can provide you with copies of class notes, and reviews of class discussions, etc.  These students might also be a part of your own cooperative student study team.  As a minimum get at least three names and phone numbers:

 

                    1._________________________________________________________________________

 

                    2._________________________________________________________________________

 

                    3._________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

 

CLASSROOM BEHAVIOR

 

There are five basic rules that are important to follow in this class.

 

1.             RESPECT PEOPLE.  Everyone has the right to express their opinions in an appropriate manner.  One of the critical goals of this class is to learn to be respectful of different opinions even if you disagree with them.

2.             RESPECT PROPERTY.  Do not touch or take things that do not belong to you.  This includes school property.  If you need to borrow something, please ask permission.

3.             COME TO CLASS PREPARED TO WORK.  Always bring your pen, pencil, notebook, and textbook unless told otherwise.  DON'T come to class expecting to be given a pass to your locker for missing materials or to go to the bathroom.

4.             DO NOT DISTURB THE LEARNING PROCESS.  Take off your hats when you enter the room.  Settle down and go to work when the bell rings.  Do not talk or disrupt when I am giving instruction.  Do not play with your Walkman, Hacky-sac, make-up, etc.  If you have these items out during class they will be taken and given to administration, and your parents will have to come to school to pick them up.

5.             NO FOOD OR DRINK IN CLASS.  Finish your eating and drinking, candy sales, etc.,  before you come into the classroom.  If I see it in the classroom, it gets thrown away.

 

GRADING

 

Your grade will be based on a point system.  Successful students will attend regularly, come to class on time, participate in class, and do all assigned work.  Points are awarded almost every day of class. 

 

Bell assignments (first assignment at beginning of the period)

Classwork assignments

Classroom participation/discussion

Homework

Exams and quizzes

 

Everything receives points.  Grades are based on a cumulative point total throughout the entire semester.  This means that quarter and final exam grades are not averaged to determine a semester grade.  At every grading period (D/F notice, quarter grade, semester grade) all the points you have earned to that point in time are added and divided by the total number of points possible to calculate a percentage score.  You will then receive your grade based on the percentage score you attained:

 

                Late Work:  Routine written work (e.g., homework, current events, and notebooks) may be handed in one day late without penalty with an excused absence.  Other “late” assignments will have points taken off.  The later the assignment, the more points will be subtracted.  Work which is more than one week late will not be accepted unless there are special extenuating circumstances.  However, if a student misses work because of a field trip/early “out” etc., that assignment must be handed in before the event.  If a student will miss an exam or essay, that student must make arrangements to take the exam/essay before the event.

 

CONTACTING ME:

Daniel Gruber Room C-107

Email: dgruber@aptoshs.net

Voicemail: 688-6565 ext. 626

Email is the best, checked daily; telephone checked once weekly